How To Reach There
Overland Approach
Srinagar-Leh: 434Km
Overland approach to Ladakh from Kashmir Valley via Kargil remains open for traffic from early June to November. The most dramatic part of this road journey is the ascent up the 11,500 feet high Zoji-La, the pass in the Great Himalayan Wall.The J&K State Road Transport Corporation operates regular deluxe and ordinary bus services between Srinagar and Leh on this route with an over night halt at Kargil. Taxis (cars and jeeps) are also available at Srinagar for the journey.
Manali-Leh: 473Km
Since 1989, Manali-Leh road has been seving as the second overland approach to Ladakh. It open for traffic from around mid June to early October. This high road traverses the upland desert plateau of Rupsho altitude ranges from 3,660m to 4,570m. Himachal Pradesh Tourism, and J&K SRTC operate daily Deluxe and Ordinary bus service between Manali and Leh. The bus journey takes about 19 Hours or two days with an overnight halt in camps at Sarchu or Pang. Maruti gypsy and jeep taxis are also available both at Manali and Leh at quite reasonable rates.
Air Travel
Best Time To Travel
Well, there are two roads that lead you to Leh Ladakh viz. Srinagar–Leh Highway and Manali–Leh Highway and both of them generally remain closed for more than 6 months from November to April or Mid-May every year because of heavy snowfall on various mountain passes that comes on these adventure roads. So, the only time to travel by road to Leh–Ladakh is from Mid-May to Mid–October types with second half of October being a risky affair to travel and May being the only likely option for Srinagar–Leh Highway as Manali–Leh Highway generally opens by June first week or late May. But, still the question is, “What is the best time to travel in these 5-6 months?”
April to Mid-May
April is the month when tourists or travelers from all parts of the world start to come in to Ladakh. Restaurants start either to open or to setup for the season. So, are the guest houses, camps at Pangong-Tso, Tso-Moriri lakes starts to setup. By second week of May, generally the Srinagar–Leh Highway opens and influx of tourists starts to get into Ladakh. Supplies flow in along with fresh vegetables and fruits, hence the life come to normalcy.
In late April, all lakes including Pangong-Tso and Tso-Moriri start to melt and by mid-May they completely melt and starts radiating the ever beautiful blue hues under sunlight. Tourists/Travellers coming in, gets heavy discounts as it is the onset of season and with least tourists around, it is better place to be.The passes, both Khardung-La and Chang-La, are under heaps of snow and passing through them is quite an experience in itself. Carrying shades/glares/goggles is highly recommended at this time of the year.
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| "Vehicles Lining Up to Khardung-La Pass in Snow" |
Mid-May to July
In May, most likely you will only find Srinagar–Leh to be open, so if you are interested in complete circuit then it is not the right time. In June beginning, Manali road just opens with opening of Rohtang Pass. For the initial 7-10 days the roads are pretty much unstable with common snow slides and intermittent blockages also happens but gradually it settles down. And from Mid of June to July just before the onset of monsoon season, it is a very nice time to travel and indeed a lot of people undertake the road journey to Ladakh at this specific window only.
It is perfect time for those who want to enjoy snow around the road and drive through the snow walls of Rohtang Pass/Rani nalla and sometime Baralacha-La too. However, keep in mind that Snow starts to melt which means, ferocious water crossings and rivers are pretty common in this period. Later you will reach at a water crossing in the day, slim are the chances to cross it. So, plan to leave early in the day and reach early in the day on destination.
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| "Zing Zing Bar Nalla at Manali–Leh Highway" |
August to Mid-September
In this period Monsoons are on full flurry and rivers, water crossings go ferocious at times when rains are running around. Landslides are common too in this period. However, there is a catch, that the region beyond Zozi-La Pass towards Leh from Srinagar side and beyond Baralacha-La pass towards Leh from Manali side, being rain shadow region do not get much affected by rains. But, definitely you will be facing the monsoon music up to Baralacha-La pass from Manali side and Zozi-La Pass from Srinagar side. Of course, as happening for last years Rohtang Pass most likely to be a nightmare in this period.
| "Nightmarish roads of Rohtang Pass" |
Mid-September to Mid-October
Personally, this is best season to Travel to Ladakh with burning colors all over in full glory. Post monsoon, the region becomes devoid of water and moisture too and chill starts to set in with intermittent snowfall. But, the colours of fall/autumn are almost burning with beauty all over the Srinagar–Leh, Manali–Leh roads and of course Ladakh. The road conditions also improve a bit in comparison to the rest of the season, in fact the best roads of the season since the maintenance works also settles by that time.
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| "Even Artist Would Feel Envy There Colors near Drass" |
Also, it is time when some camps have closed, packed up and some still run. There are occasional snowfall as well which might close the road for a day or two temporarily. And also, Raid-De-Himalayas rally also happen in this window which also disturbs you as traveler to some extent.
Mid-October to Mid-November
This is the period when cold has settled into Tran Himalayas completely with sub-zero temperatures at almost all places above 14000 feet especially over Manali–Leh highway and high altitude lakes. The colors though are still beautiful in the region, tourists have almost gone away and only few brave ones remain.
Most of the guest houses, hotels and restaurants are closed by this time along with camps at lakes which are up by last week of September. Dhabhas and camps at Manali–Leh Highway are also deserted and locals go away to their homes to get ready for the hibernation in cold winters.
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| "Aqua Colored Zanskar River" |
Mid-November to March
This period is the coldest period in Ladakh where January is the coldest month of all seasons and Ladakh is cut-off from rest of the world by road. Only few brave and bold tourists are around even though the roads to Nubra Valley and Pangong-Tso Lake over Khardung-La Pass and Chang-La Pass respectively are kept open all round the year barring few days of heavy snowfall. Mid January to Mid March is also the time when many adventure tourists come to Leh–Ladakh to walk over frozen Zanskar River from Padum in Zanskar Valley to Leh, popularly known as Chadar Trek.
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| "Vehicles Stuck!! Towards Khardung-La Pass" |
From November to December/Mid January types, if the sun is shining the colors in the Lakes such as Pangong-Tso or Tso-Moriri are breathtaking but the options of stay near them are none or limited just to Home Stays in nearing villages which very basic facilities to brave the extreme cold.
After Mid-January, both Pangong-Tso and Tso-Moriri along with other high altitude lakes start to freeze and become solid as earth as you can literally drive your car over it, leave alone walking over it. These lakes remain frozen almost up to May first week type. So, those looking forward to see the magical changing colors of these lakes with sunlight in the day, shall refrain themselves from making a trip to Ladakh from Mid-January to early May, that is almost for 5 months.
Conclusion
Are you still confused?? Don’t worry!! We will suggest if you want to see heaps of snow and have full adventure in place then you must execute your road trip to Ladakh starting June first/second week up to mid of July types.
However, if you are more interested in nature’s lovely colours pallet and may be you are very much into photography then late season is the time, you do not really want to miss out on i.e. mid-September up to first week of October when colours are oozing out vividly all over Ladakh!
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